Other classification methods of cross-border e-commerce models

(1) According to the direction of goods circulation, it can be divided into import cross-border e-commerce and export cross-border e-commerce. Further subdivision can be divided into import B2B cross-border e-commerce, import B2C cross-border e-commerce, export B2B cross-border e-commerce, export B2C cross-border e-commerce, etc.

(2) According to the different customs supervision methods, it can be divided into general cross-border e-commerce and bonded cross-border e-commerce. General cross-border e-commerce is mainly used for general import and export goods, while bonded cross-border e-commerce is mainly used for bonded import and export goods. The two have obvious differences in customs clearance procedures.

(3) According to the different commodity objects, it can be divided into cross-border goods e-commerce and cross-border service e-commerce. Current research mainly focuses on cross-border goods e-commerce, and there is not much research on cross-border service e-commerce. Column 2.2 provides a case of cross-border service e-commerce.