The cross-border e-commerce industry chain system refers to the chain relationship formed by various participants in the process of completing cross-border e-commerce activities. The basic participants in cross-border e-commerce include cross-border sellers (producers and traders in the exporting country) and buyers (traders and consumers in the importing country), as well as cross-border e-commerce trading platforms, third-party related organizations or enterprises, government regulatory departments, etc.
These participants have realized the functions of basic technology (including cross-border e-commerce information exchange, various platforms and applications related to transaction realization, software and hardware, etc.), basic services (logistics, payment, trade customs clearance, inspection and inspection, etc.), derivative services (operation on behalf, consulting and training, translation, store art, etc.), trade rules and policy formulation and supervision (including customs, commodity inspection, taxation, settlement, import and export control policies, etc.). At the same time, the entire cross-border e-commerce industry chain is also affected by the macro environment of culture, market, law, technology, etc.
On the whole, the various links of the cross-border e-commerce industry chain constitute an organic system, that is, the relationship between the elements of each link is interdependent and constrained, and they are connected in multiple directions to form a complex and hierarchical network system, thereby playing the role of creating and transmitting value.