Detailed explanation of cross-border e-commerce import process and container terminal operation guide

In the context of global economic integration, cross-border e-commerce has become a bridge connecting the global consumer market with its unique advantages. This article aims to explore the concept, platform and business process of cross-border e-commerce import, and introduce the role of container terminals in it and the specific operation process.

1. Overview of cross-border e-commerce imports

Cross-border e-commerce import refers to the process by which Chinese consumers purchase goods from abroad through e-commerce platforms. Many well-known cross-border e-commerce platforms have appeared on the market, such as Tmall International, JD International, etc. They not only have a complete supply chain system, but also have efficient logistics and distribution capabilities to ensure that goods can be delivered to consumers quickly and safely. in hand. This business process includes customs filing, agreement signing, stocking and warehousing, order docking, document declaration, customs release, express transportation, and buyer signature.

2. Basic knowledge of container terminals

Container terminals are important hubs for land and water transport, and play a buffering role when container goods switch modes of transportation. The world’s major container terminal operators include PSA International, Hutchison Ports, APM Terminal and DP World. In China, Tianjin Port Container Terminal Co., Ltd., Shanghai Container Terminal Co., Ltd., etc. also play an important role.

3. Container terminal import business process

1. Preparation before unloading

• Collect and organize import information: including import manifests, import ship plans, etc.
• Develop a ship berthing plan.
• Sign for the receipt of imported container freight information.
• Prepare ship unloading plan.
• Arrange stocking plans.

2. Unloading operations

• Check the plan.
• Prepare to start construction.
• Bridge crane unloading and container inspection.
• Collect boxes at the yard.
• Review and handover.

3. Summary after unloading

• Prepare a summary of single import container ships.
• Prepare import unloading list.
• Data summary, distribution and archiving.

4. Container delivery

• Full container pickup operation.
• Unpacking and lifting (dropping) operations by truck.
• Warehouse pickup operations.

4. Container terminal export business process

1. Business before the ship arrives at the port

• Information collection.
• Distribute empty boxes.
• Prepare shipping diagrams.
• Gathered at the port to be loaded.

2. Shipment operations

• The arrival of export heavy containers.
• Prepare a stowage plan.
• Dispatch boxes at the yard.
• Shipside container inspection and shipment.

3. Completion of shipment

• Hand over work.
• Document processing.

The development of cross-border e-commerce import business cannot be separated from the support of container terminals. Terminals are not only the handover points for goods, but also an important link in the logistics chain. By optimizing business processes and improving service quality, cross-border e-commerce platforms can better meet the diverse needs of consumers and promote the healthy development of the entire industry.