The Republic of Uzbekistan is located in Central Asia. It is one of the two doubly landlocked countries in the world. It is the sixth largest cotton producer and the second largest cotton exporter in the world. It is the seventh largest gold producer in the world. It is also a natural gas, coal, A major producer of copper, oil, silver and uranium. It mainly exports gold, cotton textiles, non-ferrous metals, fruits, vegetables, grains, natural gas, etc. , importing mechanical and electrical products, pig iron and steel, pharmaceuticals, plastics, hardware, grains and their products, sugar, etc. Let’s take a look at the documents, certification requirements and tariffs for exporting to Uzbekistan.
1. Document requirements.
Customs clearance documents mainly include: invoice, packing list, certificate of origin, quality inspection certificate, and bill of lading.
2. Certification requirements.
GOSTT is the most common certification for exports to Uzbekistan. -UZB, products from many exporting countries need to complete GOST-UZB certification before customs clearance. In GOST-UZB certification, you need to find a testing agency and then submit relevant documents for review. Products can be exported at any time during the validity period of the certificate.
Second, another certification method is PSI, usually called pre-shipment inspection of goods. Currently, some products in machinery, electrical and food products require PSI inspection before customs clearance. It is worth noting that these goods need to be inspected before each delivery.
3. Tariffs.
Different countries enjoy different tax rates. In Uzbekistan’s foreign trade, commodity importing countries are divided into three categories, which give different countries import tax policies and use tariff rates to adjust Uzbekistan’s production, manufacturing and consumption orientation. The following three categories of countries enjoy different tax rates in Uzbekistan. It is recommended that relevant import and export traders pay attention to and refer to:
① Countries that are exempt from tariffs on imported goods.
There are: Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Turkmenistan, Georgia and Moldova. These countries are all members of the Commonwealth of Independent States that have signed free economic zone agreements with Uzbekistan and are exempt from import duties.
②Uzbekistan is a country that pays import duties according to the current import tax rate schedule.
America: Austria, Belgium, United Kingdom, Hungary, Vietnam, Germany, Greece, Denmark, India, Ireland, Spain, Italy, South Korea, China, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Portugal, Pakistan, Poland , Romania, Slovakia, United States, Turkey, Finland, France, Czech Republic, Switzerland, Sweden, Estonia and Japan. These countries have signed the most favorable treatment agreements with Ukraine, and merchants importing from Ukraine need to pay tariffs at the current rates.
③In addition to the above-mentioned countries, these countries also have imported goods or origins of goods from other countries. Even if they are transferred to Uzbekistan by other countries, double import duties are imposed.
Different commodities have different tax rates:
①The average tax rate for 52 types of commodities is 20, such as fruits and vegetables, beverages, leather clothing, cosmetics, cars, televisions, photographic equipment, entertainment supplies, etc. . %income tax. income tax.
②The import tariff for other commodities is generally 1 of the contract value. %.
③ Some products are also subject to consumption tax.
4. Customs regulations.
When the parcel express is exported to Uzbekistan and the recipient is an individual:
Non-commodity express delivery: declared value.
Commodity express delivery: You need to pay corresponding customs fees, such as tariffs, value-added tax, etc.
The above are the documentary requirements, certification requirements, tariffs and customs regulations for exporting to Uzbekistan. It is best for foreign trade sellers to understand the relevant conditions in this region before making transactions to avoid losing money and losing goods. .