Overseas Warehouse Product Selection Strategy and Operation Guide
Selecting products for overseas warehouses not only involves the product itself, but also requires consideration of market research, logistics methods, compliance and other aspects. This article will comprehensively introduce the basic ideas for product selection in overseas warehouses, product restriction breakthroughs, product selection considerations and VAT-related matters.
1. Determine overseas warehouse location and market demand analysis
1. Site selection considerations
When choosing the location of an overseas warehouse, you need to consider whether it can effectively cover the target market. For example, the U.S. warehouse can not only serve the domestic market in the United States, but also reach places such as Canada; while the European warehouse has five potential locations to choose from. In addition, specific countries or regions can also be determined based on hot-selling words recommended by product selection experts.
2. Understand buyer needs
In-depth understanding of the consumer preferences of your target market is critical. Relevant information can be obtained by analyzing data on local e-commerce platforms. At the same time, use Alibaba’s backend or other third-party data analysis tools to assist decision-making.
2. Break through the limitations of the direct mail model
Compared with direct mail, the overseas warehouse model has greatly expanded product categories by combining traditional international freight and local distribution. This method not only reduces transportation costs, but also allows more diverse products to enter overseas markets, such as auto parts, electronic products, and furniture.
3. Product selection skills and practice
1. Data-driven decision-making
Using data tools to select products is one of the key steps. For example, pay attention to the product characteristics of “one big and two small” (ie, large transaction index, low purchase rate ranking, and small competition index). In addition, the initial test shipment quantity should not be too large, and it is recommended to control it within 500 pieces.
2. Avoid the risk of slow sales
Ensure that the selected products have good market acceptance and avoid blind stocking in large quantities resulting in inventory backlog. When encountering slow sales, you can use the channel advantages of overseas partners to solve the problem.
3. Customs clearance preparation
To handle customs clearance procedures correctly, especially for countries/regions with strict laws and regulations (such as Europe and the United States), you must ensure that all necessary documents are complete.
4. Product characteristics suitable for overseas warehouses
- High-value commodities: High-priced commodities with large profit margins and that are not easily damaged are more suitable for overseas warehouses.
- Quick-turn items: Hot-selling items help move inventory faster.
- Easy-to-replenish products: Products with a stable and reliable supply chain that can replenish inventory in a timely manner are more suitable.
- Oversized items: Items that are larger in size or weight and are more cost-effectively shipped by sea or air to their destination.
5. Value-added tax payment guide
In some countries (such as the United Kingdom), when using local warehousing services, sellers are required to register and pay VAT in accordance with the law. The registration process includes applying for a VAT account and submitting declaration materials on schedule. It is worth noting that the VAT account number is unique and cannot be borrowed from others.
To sum up, successful overseas warehouse operations require comprehensive consideration of many factors, including but not limited to market research, logistics strategy, product selection and tax compliance. By carefully grasping the above points, cross-border e-commerce companies will be able to stand out in the fierce market competition.